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Citrus (lemon, orange, lime) from seed

Citrus spp. · also searched as lemon, orange, lime, tropical fruit seeds

Sowing depth
about ½ in (12 mm)
Light
Cover the seed; darkness helps
Before sowing
No chilling. Sow fresh and do not let the seed dry out.

No tested germination data were found for citrus; guidance is general.

Sowing

Citrus seed does not need stratification. Take it from fresh fruit, keep it damp and sow quickly in a warm place.

Care and transplanting

Seedlings are slow and may take many years to fruit; most are grown as foliage plants or rootstock.

Problems

Dried seed fails. Cold windowsills stall seedlings.

Saving seed

Plant seed straight from the fruit.