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Vegetables · biennial grown as an annual

Leek from seed

Allium ampeloprasum

Germination temperature
65 to 85°F (18 to 29°C)
Minimum soil temperature
32°F (0°C)
Sowing depth
¼ in (6 mm)
Days to germinate
7 to 12 days
Light
Either; light is not critical
Before sowing
Nothing needed
Start indoors
8 weeks before planting out
Plant out
2 weeks before the last frost
Spacing
4 to 6 in (10 to 15 cm)

Your dates from your last frost Seed not coming up?

Sowing

A long crop (about 120 days in CSU's table). Start indoors 10 weeks before the last frost at 75 to 85°F (NDSU) and plant out about 2 weeks before it.

Care and transplanting

Plant seedlings deep in a trench or dibbled hole and hill soil up for a long white shaft. Keep watered.

Problems

Thin pencil-sized transplants are fine; do not plant stringy ones. Leeks are slow, so keep weeds down.

Saving seed

Leeks flower in the second year and seed ripens in late summer.